It’s a shame whenever an educator—especially one who has just learned an exciting, effective teaching technique they know their students will love and benefit from—suddenly pauses and thinks:
But I won’t be able to do that in my
classroom because…
- It doesn’t fit into my district’s instructional pacing plan
- It will take time away from test prep
- I don’t think my administrator will approve it
- I don’t have the resources/technology to implement it properly
- I’m not supposed to deviate from the textbook/mandated instructional program
Talk about having your teaching passion
hamstrung! Situations like these are why educator autonomy is closely linked to
a teacher’s ability to provide inspiring student engagement.
The Teacher-Powered School
According to Blake (2015), “A teacher-powered school, also
sometimes called a teacher-led school, is just what it sounds like: teachers
have the autonomy to make decisions usually reserved for principals or district
administrators.”
These areas of teacher autonomy can
include:
- Hiring and mentoring colleagues
- Selecting teaching methods and learning materials
- Creating and facilitating professional development
- Making student discipline policies and decisions
- Setting budgets
- Creating class schedules
Imagine how empowering working at such a
school would be for a dedicated, creative teacher! Of course, with great freedom
comes great responsibility. If teachers truly want an influential stake in what
goes on in both their classroom and their school, they must be prepared to rise
to the occasion and prove themselves worthy of such trust.
And so it is with your students.
Cultivating a class of wonder and worth isn’t solely a teacher’s job. A
classroom filled with active engagement requires the
students themselves to also rise to the occasion as their learning environment
moves from being teacher-centered to student-centered.
Still, this transformation from students
being passive consumers of information to becoming active producers of ideas, insights,
and opinions must be initiated and maintained by a teacher who has the freedom
to create a classroom that is alive with learning.
Freedom Requires Responsibility
When we as educators speak of academic
freedom and professional discretion, we are not selfishly demanding to do
whatever the heck we want—standards be damned! We, based on our talent,
education, experience, and integrity, are instead stepping up to dutifully
assume responsibility for what we know works best for the kids we alone know better
than anybody else. A respectful amount of self-governance
should be returned to teachers, and this must no longer be viewed as a recipe
for disaster.
A respectful amount of
self-governance should be returned to teachers, and this must no longer
be viewed as a recipe for disaster.
Today’s relentless push towards total
educational standardization (as opposed to broad content standards which are
inarguably a necessary and helpful common teaching objective) often leaves many
students behind, especially when they find that one size does not in fact fit
all—neither all students nor all teachers. Standardization also leaves teachers
totally out of the picture.
Engage students in grades K-5 with the critically important topic of kindness. What is kindness and what does it look like at school? Can You Create Kindness in the Classroom? … Read more »
Read More about Lesson Plan: Kindness CountsThinking Critically about Educator Autonomy
Here’s my four-step process for critically thinking about the next “latest and greatest” idea and for practicing informed educator autonomy:
1. Does it make sense?
If the program or pedagogy being pitched
to you doesn’t seem sound and practical, no matter what the data may purport,
respectfully voice your concerns.
2. Does it fit within my teaching style and philosophy?
Just because something makes sense, this
doesn’t mean it’s the right fit for every teacher. If the idea does not
personally and profoundly resonate with you, let those who love it run with it
while you stick to what stirs your teacher’s soul.
3. Is it a good fit for my students?
Just because something is right up your
alley, doesn’t mean it suits your students’ needs and proclivities. Striking
the appropriate balance between what the majority of your students need to move
forward and what strikes their fancies is a delicate decision that requires a
teacher to know their students thoroughly.
4. Are my students and I ready to try this now?
Here is where you must scrutinize how
prepared your students are socially, emotionally, and academically for this new
lesson or format. Similarly, you must frankly confront how adept you yourself
are to develop your students’ self-control, self-confidence, and self-efficacy
necessary to find success with this new method or material.
Practicing reason and restraint works
well for those inside and outside of the classroom when considering major
changes or additions to the current instructional program. Healthy debate,
pilot programs, and teacher review ensure that we do not yet again throw the
baby out with the bath water.
We rightly value student input,
individuality, and autonomy. Shouldn’t we extend the same respect to our
teachers?
About the Author
Robert Ward is a public middle school English teacher in Los Angeles enjoying his 26th year in the classroom. He is also an award-winning blogger and the author of three books for educators that advocate for honoring the needs of the whole child. Robert embraces a teaching approach that attends to each student’s social, emotional, soulful, and academic needs. Since all four aspects of child development are equally important and inextricably intertwined, teachers must daily capture their students’ hearts, hopes, minds, and manners. This crucial balance creates a classroom of willingness, wisdom, wonder, warmth, and worth! Learn more about Robert on his website.